See käib liivakasti malli {{X1 }} järgi
INGLISE VIKIST EESTI RIIK
muuda
Eesti Vabariik Republic of Estonia
Anthem : Mu isamaa, mu õnn ja rõõm (English : "My Fatherland, My Happiness and Joy " )
Location of Estonia
Capital (and largest city)
Tallinn Mall:Coor dm
Official languages
eesti 1
Demonym
Estonian
Government
Parliamentary republic
-
President
Toomas Hendrik Ilves
-
Prime Minister
Andrus Ansip (RE )
Independence from
Russia and Germany
-
Autonomy declared
12 April 1917
-
Independence declared Officially recognised
24 February 1918 2 February 1920
-
1st Soviet occupation
1940 -1941
-
German occupation
1941 -1944
-
2nd Soviet occupation
1944 -1991
-
Independence restored
20 August 1991
EU accession
May 1 , 2004
-
Water (% )
4.56%
Population
-
Jan. 01, 2007 estimate
1,340,602[ 1] (151th )
-
2000 census
1,376,743
-
Density
29/km² (173rd ) 75/sq mi
GDP (PPP )
2008 estimate
-
Total
$26.85 billion (106th )
-
Per capita
$21,800[ 2]
GDP (nominal)
2006 estimate
-
Total
$16,410 billion (91st )
-
Per capita
$15,310 (41st )
Gini (2005)
34 (medium )
HDI (2007)
0.86 (high ) (38th )
Currency
Eesti kroon (EEK
)
Time zone
EET (UTC +2)
-
Summer (DST )
EEST (UTC +3)
Internet TLD
.ee 3
Calling code
+372
1
Võro and Seto in southern counties are spoken along with Estonian . Russian is widely spoken in Ida-Virumaa due to the Soviet program promoting mass immigration of urban industrial workers from USSR during the occupation.
2
47,549 km² were defined according to the Tartu Peace Treaty in 1920 between Estonia and Russia . Today the remaining 2,323 km² is still illegally annexed by Russia . The ceded areas include the Petserimaa county and the boundary in the north of Lake Peipus as the Lands behind the city of Narva including Ivangorod (Jaanilinn).[ 3] ,[ 4]
3
.eu is also shared with other member states of the European Union .