Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2

human enzyme involved in inflammation

Välised allikad

Freebase
Microsoft Academic ID
RefSeq protein ID
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
science/cyclooxygenase-2

teema nimetus kujul: cyclooxygenase-2

PDB structure ID
NL CR AUT ID
ph430281

teema nimetus kujul: cyklooxygenáza 2

Ensembl protein ID
UniProt protein ID

üksikjuht nähtusest

osa objektist

Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2[7]
Haem peroxidase domain superfamily, animal type[7]
Haem peroxidase superfamily[7]
EGF-like domain, protein family[8]

found in taxon

Homo sapiens[6]

encoded by

PTGS2[6]

molecular function

arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase activity[9]

määramismeetod: TAS

metal ion binding[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

heme binding[11][12][13]

määramismeetod: ISS, IEA

enzyme binding[14]

määramismeetod: IPI

oxidoreductase activity[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

protein homodimerization activity[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

dioxygenase activity[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

ravimi seotus vereplasma valkudega[15]

määramismeetod: IPI

peroxidase activity[9][16][17][18]

määramismeetod: IEA, NAS, TAS

prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase activity[9][17][18][19][20][21]

määramismeetod: IEA, IDA, TAS

oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen[9][19]

määramismeetod: IEA, TAS

peroxidase activity[22][10][12]

määramismeetod: IEA, NAS

prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase activity[10][12][13][23][24]

määramismeetod: IDA, IEA

oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

transferase activity[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

cell component

Tsütoplasma[11][13][25]

määramismeetod: IDA, ISS, IEA

endoplasmic reticulum lumen[26]

määramismeetod: TAS

membrane[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

caveola[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

neuron projection[13][27]

määramismeetod: IDA, IEA

organelle membrane[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

intracellular membrane-bounded organelle[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

endoplasmic reticulum membrane[30][10]

määramismeetod: TAS, IEA

protein-containing complex[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

biological process

response to fructose[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

õppimine[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to organic substance[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

lipoxygenase pathway[30]

määramismeetod: TAS

cellular response to mechanical stimulus[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to manganese ion[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

angiogenesis[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

cellular response to hypoxia[31]

määramismeetod: IEP

embryo implantation[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

negative regulation of cell population proliferation[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to cytokine[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

negative regulation of smooth muscle contraction[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

Mälu[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to oxidative stress[12]

määramismeetod: IEA

maintenance of blood-brain barrier[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to lithium ion[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to tumor necrosis factor[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

fatty acid biosynthetic process[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of vasoconstriction[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to organonitrogen compound[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

inflammatory response[12][13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

bone mineralization[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to fatty acid[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to vitamin D[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

cellular response to UV[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of fever generation[32][13]

määramismeetod: ISS, IEA

cellular response to fluid shear stress[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of synaptic plasticity[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

regulation of blood pressure[11][12][13]

määramismeetod: ISS, IEA

response to lipopolysaccharide[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of platelet-derived growth factor production[32][13]

määramismeetod: ISS, IEA

regulation of inflammatory response[22]

määramismeetod: NAS

brown fat cell differentiation[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

valuaisting[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to radiation[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

prostaglandin biosynthetic process[33][11][10][12][13]

määramismeetod: NAS, ISS, IEA

cellular response to ATP[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

Ovulatsioon[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

hair cycle[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to estradiol[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of cell death[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis[34][13]

määramismeetod: ISS, IEA

response to organic cyclic compound[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

lipid metabolism[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process[34][13]

määramismeetod: ISS, IEA

response to glucocorticoid[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

cyclooxygenase pathway[30][12][13][24]

määramismeetod: IDA, TAS, IEA

fatty acid metabolic process[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of fibroblast growth factor production[34][13]

määramismeetod: ISS, IEA

Detsidualiseerumine[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

regulation of cell population proliferation[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of cell population proliferation[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

negative regulation of calcium ion transport[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of apoptotic process[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta production[34][13]

määramismeetod: ISS, IEA

positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production[34][13]

määramismeetod: ISS, IEA

positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiation[35][13]

määramismeetod: ISS, IEA

negative regulation of synaptic transmission, dopaminergic[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

cellular oxidant detoxification[36]

määramismeetod: IEA

Vananemine[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

NAD biosynthesis via nicotinamide riboside salvage pathway[30]

määramismeetod: TAS

cellular response to heat[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of prostaglandin biosynthetic process[33][13]

määramismeetod: IEA, NAS

positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

negative regulation of apoptotic process[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

cellular response to non-ionic osmotic stress[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to osmotic stress[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

cellular response to lead ion[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

response to angiotensin[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

prostaglandin metabolic process[10]

määramismeetod: IEA

positive regulation of protein import into nucleus[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

cytokine-mediated signaling pathway[30]

määramismeetod: TAS

long-chain fatty acid biosynthetic process[30]

määramismeetod: TAS

negative regulation of cell cycle[13]

määramismeetod: IEA

regulation of neuroinflammatory response[11][13]

määramismeetod: IEA, ISS

physically interacts with

benzquinamide[38]
celecoxib[40]
Diclofenac[41]
(RS)-etodolac[42]
etorikoksiib[43]
(+-)-flurbiprofen[44]
(RS)-ketoprofen[46]
ketorolac[47]
lumiracoxib[48]
meclofenamic acid[49]
mefenamic acid[50]
meloksikaam[51]
nimesulide[53]
oxaprozin[55]
phenylbutazone[57]
piroxicam[58]
resveratrol[59]
suprofen[61]
valdecoxib[62]
Naprokseen[63]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

diclofenac sodium[64]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

iguratimod[65]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

oxaprozin[66]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

apricoxib[67]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

Aspiriin[68]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

ibuprofeen[69]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

polmacoxib[70]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

ketorolac[71]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

isoxicam[72]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

Diclofenac[73]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

(RS)-etodolac[74]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

bromfenac[75]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

(RS)-fenoprofen[76]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

diflunisal[77]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

esflurbiprofen[78]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

diclofenac potassium[79]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

(RS)-fenoprofen calcium dihydrate[80]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

ketorolac tromethamine[81]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

naproxen sodium[82]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

tolmetin sodium[83]

objektil on roll: Inhibiitor

EC enzyme number

1.14.99.1

koosseisu osa

EGF-like domain[7]

Commonsi kategooria

Cyclooxygenase 2

Viited

  1. Freebase Data Dumps, 28. oktoober 2013
  2. NCBI Gene, 30. mai 2020, 5743
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 3,5 P35354, 9. august 2016, UniProt, inglise keel
  4. Ensembl Release 99, ENSP00000356438
  5. Ensembl Release 99, ENSP00000454130
  6. 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 UniProt, 13. november 2019, P35354
  7. 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 InterPro Release 71.0, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/interpro/protein/P35354
  8. inferred from protein domain or family
  9. 9,0 9,1 9,2 9,3 TAS, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?protein=P35354&geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 7. november 2018, Reactome, GOA
  10. 10,00 10,01 10,02 10,03 10,04 10,05 10,06 10,07 10,08 10,09 10,10 10,11 10,12 10,13 10,14 10,15 IEA, 9. mai 2019, P35354, GOA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, UniProt
  11. 11,0 11,1 11,2 11,3 11,4 ISS, 9. mai 2019, P35354, GOA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, UniProt
  12. 12,0 12,1 12,2 12,3 12,4 12,5 12,6 12,7 IEA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, InterPro, GOA
  13. 13,00 13,01 13,02 13,03 13,04 13,05 13,06 13,07 13,08 13,09 13,10 13,11 13,12 13,13 13,14 13,15 13,16 13,17 13,18 13,19 13,20 13,21 13,22 13,23 13,24 13,25 13,26 13,27 13,28 13,29 13,30 13,31 13,32 13,33 13,34 13,35 13,36 13,37 13,38 13,39 13,40 13,41 13,42 13,43 13,44 13,45 13,46 13,47 13,48 13,49 13,50 13,51 13,52 13,53 13,54 13,55 13,56 13,57 13,58 13,59 13,60 13,61 13,62 13,63 13,64 13,65 13,66 13,67 13,68 13,69 13,70 13,71 13,72 13,73 13,74 IEA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, Ensembl genome database project, GOA
  14. IPI, 9. mai 2019, P35354, Inducible nitric oxide synthase binds, S-nitrosylates, and activates cyclooxygenase-2, GOA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, UniProt
  15. IPI, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, Parkinsons Disease Gene Ontology Initiative, Caveolin-1 interacts with Derlin-1 and promotes ubiquitination and degradation of cyclooxygenase-2 via collaboration with p97 complex, GOA
  16. NAS, 7. november 2018, P35354, Expression and localization of cyclooxygenase‐1 and ‐2 in human sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, GOA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?protein=P35354&geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, UniProt
  17. 17,0 17,1 IEA, 7. november 2018, P35354, GOA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?protein=P35354&geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, UniProt
  18. 18,0 18,1 IEA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?protein=P35354&geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 7. november 2018, InterPro, GOA
  19. 19,0 19,1 IEA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?protein=P35354&geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 7. november 2018, Ensembl genome database project, GOA
  20. IDA, 7. november 2018, P35354, Inducible nitric oxide synthase binds, S-nitrosylates, and activates cyclooxygenase-2, GOA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?protein=P35354&geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, UniProt
  21. IDA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?protein=P35354&geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 7. november 2018, British Heart Foundation, Human cyclooxygenase-2 cDNA, GOA
  22. 22,0 22,1 NAS, 9. mai 2019, P35354, Expression and localization of cyclooxygenase‐1 and ‐2 in human sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, GOA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, UniProt
  23. IDA, 9. mai 2019, P35354, Inducible nitric oxide synthase binds, S-nitrosylates, and activates cyclooxygenase-2, GOA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, UniProt
  24. 24,0 24,1 IDA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, British Heart Foundation, Human cyclooxygenase-2 cDNA, GOA
  25. IDA, 9. mai 2019, P35354, Expression and localization of cyclooxygenase‐1 and ‐2 in human sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, GOA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, UniProt
  26. TAS, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, Parkinsons Disease Gene Ontology Initiative, Caveolin-1 interacts with Derlin-1 and promotes ubiquitination and degradation of cyclooxygenase-2 via collaboration with p97 complex, GOA
  27. IDA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, Mouse Genome Informatics, Cellular localization of cyclooxygenase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2 in the normal mouse, rat, and human retina, GOA
  28. IDA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, Parkinsons Disease Gene Ontology Initiative, Caveolin-1 interacts with Derlin-1 and promotes ubiquitination and degradation of cyclooxygenase-2 via collaboration with p97 complex, GOA
  29. IDA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, Human Protein Atlas, GOA
  30. 30,0 30,1 30,2 30,3 30,4 30,5 TAS, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, Reactome, GOA
  31. IEP, 9. mai 2019, P35354, Hypoxia upregulates PGI-synthase and increases PGI₂ release in human vascular cells exposed to inflammatory stimuli, GOA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, UniProt
  32. 32,0 32,1 ISS, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, British Heart Foundation, GOA
  33. 33,0 33,1 NAS, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, British Heart Foundation, Cyclooxygenase-2 controls energy homeostasis in mice by de novo recruitment of brown adipocytes, GOA
  34. 34,0 34,1 34,2 34,3 34,4 ISS, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, British Heart Foundation, Cyclooxygenase regulates angiogenesis induced by colon cancer cells, GOA
  35. ISS, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, British Heart Foundation, Cyclooxygenase-2 controls energy homeostasis in mice by de novo recruitment of brown adipocytes, GOA
  36. IEA, http://www.ebi.ac.uk/QuickGO/annotations?geneProductId=UniProtKB:P35354, 9. mai 2019, Gene Ontology Consortium, GOA
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