Itaalia: erinevus redaktsioonide vahel

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185. rida:
[[Pilt:Mont de Seuc y l Saslong da Cod dal Fil.jpg|pisi|vasakul|Alpid]]
 
Valdav osa Itaaliast on mägine. Põhjas asetsevad [[Alpid]]. Kõrgeimad mäed asuvad Alpide lääne- ja keskosas, kus mitmed mäetipud ületavad 4000 &nbsp;m kõrguse, sh [[Mont Blanc]] (4807 &nbsp;m), [[Monte Rosa]] (4634 &nbsp;m) ja [[Matterhorn]] (4478 &nbsp;m). Alpide jätkuks Kirde-Itaalias on [[Dolomiidid]], mille kõrgeim tipp on 3343 meetriga [[Marmolada]]. Piki kogu [[Apenniini poolsaar]]t pea 2000&nbsp;km [[Liguuria]]st kuni [[Sitsiilia]]ni kulgevad [[Apenniinid]], mille kõrgeim tipp 2912 &nbsp;m asub [[Gran Sasso]] mäeahelikus. Mägised on ka Sitsiilia ja Sardiinia.<ref name="geography" />
 
Umbes veerand riigi territooriumist moodustavad [[tasandik]]ud. Suurim neist on [[Po madalik]] (pindalaga üle 44 000&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>), mis moodustus [[Po]] (pikkus 652&nbsp;km) ja selle lisajõgede [[sete]]te [[alluviaaltasandik|kogunemisega]].<ref name="geography" />
644. rida:
<ref name="undp">[http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr14-report-en-1.pdf Human development report 2014] hdr.undp.org</ref>
<ref name="unesco">[http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/it Italy – Properties inscribed on the World Heritage List (51)] whc.unesco.org</ref>
<ref name="UNWTO">[http://www.e-unwto.org/doi/pdf/10.18111/9789284418145 UNWTO Tourism Highlights, 2016 Edition] www.e-unwto.org</ref>
<ref name="elezionistorico">[http://elezionistorico.interno.it/index.php?tpel=F&dtel=02/06/1946&tpa=I&tpe=A&lev0=0&levsut0=0&es0=S&ms=S Archivio Storico delle Elezioni – Referendum del 2 Giugno 1946] elezionistorico.interno.it</ref>
<ref name="destinorepublicano">[https://destinorepublicano.wordpress.com/2012/12/15/referendum-of-the-monarchy-in-italy-1946/ Referendum on monarchy in Italy, 1946] destinorepublicano.wordpress.com</ref>
650. rida ⟶ 651. rida:
<ref name="government">[http://www.understandingitaly.com/profile-content/government.html Italian Politics – Government] www.understandingitaly.com</ref>
<ref name="Regioni">[http://www.tuttitalia.it/regioni/ Regioni italiane] www.tuttitalia.it</ref>
<ref name="UNWTO">[http://www.e-unwto.org/doi/pdf/10.18111/9789284418145 UNWTO Tourism Highlights, 2016 Edition] www.e-unwto.org</ref>
<ref name="città_metropolitane">[http://www.comuniverso.it/index.cfm?menu=560 Comuniverso: le 14 città metropolitane] www.comuniverso.it</ref>
<ref name="Aosta">[http://www.tuttitalia.it/valle-d-aosta/ Valle d'Aosta/Vallée d'Aoste] www.tuttitalia.it</ref>
719. rida:
<ref name="Marconi">"Guglielmo Marconi – Biographical". Nobelprize.org. Nobel Media AB 2014. Web. 10 Jan 2017. <http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1909/marconi-bio.html></ref>
<ref name="Fermi">"Enrico Fermi – Biographical". Nobelprize.org. Nobel Media AB 2014. Web. 11 Jan 2017. <http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1938/fermi-bio.html></ref>
<ref name="8Rqds">[http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2016gen/index.html Istat. Bilancio demografico anno 2016 (dati provvisori)] - Elanike arv seisuga 1. jaanuar 2017 (hinnanguline)</ref>
<ref name="cia">[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/it.html CIA factbook]</ref>
<ref name="President">[http://www.difesa.it/EN/President_of_the_Italian_Republic/Pagine/Biografia.aspx President of the Italian Republic] www.difesa.it</ref>
<ref name="3UML1">Märkus: kaldkirjas esitatud maakonnad (itaalia keeles ''regione'') on eristaatuses.</ref>
<ref name="Trasporto-aereo">[https://www.istat.it/it/files/2015/12/Trasporto-aereo.pdf?title=Trasporto+aereo+-+04%2Fdic%2F2015+-+Testo+integrale+e+nota+metodologica.pdf Il Trasporto Aereo in Italia, anno 2014] www.istat.it</ref>
<ref name="sõjaväeteenistus">{{cite web|url=http://www.camera.it/parlam/leggi/04226l.htm |title=Law n°226 of&nbsp;August 23, 2004 |publisher=Camera.it |accessdate=13-07-2012}}</ref>
<ref name="armedforces">[http://www.armedforces.co.uk/Europeandefence/edcountries/countryitaly.htm Italy Armed Forces] www.armedforces.co.uk</ref>
725. rida ⟶ 729. rida:
<ref name="rocznikbezpieczenstwa">[http://www.rocznikbezpieczenstwa.dsw.edu.pl/fileadmin/user_upload/wydawnictwo/RBM/RBM_artykuly/2006_6.pdf Italian Navy in Somalia, a Peacekeeping Operation and an Operational Test: January 1991–March 1995 (pdf)] www.rocznikbezpieczenstwa.dsw.edu.pl</ref>
<ref name="carabinieri">{{cite web|url=http://www.carabinieri.it/Internet/Multilingua/EN/GoverningBodies/|title=The Carabinieri Force is linked to the Ministry of Defence|publisher=Carabinieri|accessdate=14-05-2010}}</ref>
<ref name="understandingitaly-health">[http://www.understandingitaly.com/profile-content/health.html Italian National Health Service] www.understandingitaly.com</ref>
<ref name="xnB0Q">{{cite web|url=http://www.istat.it/it/archivio/6789|title=Codici statistici delle unità amministrative territoriali: comuni, città metropolitane, province e regioni {{!}}Aggiornamento al 1° gennaio 2018|language=it|accessdate=13. jaanuaril 2018|publisher=ISTAT}}</ref>
<ref name="justlanded">[https://www.justlanded.com/english/Italy/Italy-Guide/Health/The-National-Health-Service The National Health Service → The public health system in Italy] www.justlanded.com</ref>
<ref name=Istat180630>{{cite web|url=https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/6789 |title= Classificazione {{!}} Codici statistici delle unità amministrative territoriali: comuni, città metropolitane, province e regioni |trans-title= |date=30. juuni 2018 |accessdate=22.08.2018 |publisher=[[Itaalia Riiklik Statistikaamet|Istat]] |language=it}}</ref>
<ref name="eahm">[http://www.eahm.eu.org/page/show/slug/the-italian-healthcare-system/category/italy The Italian Healthcare System] www.eahm.eu.org</ref>
<ref name=tuttitalia>{{cite web|url=https://www.tuttitalia.it/variazioni-amministrative/ |title=Variazioni amministrative di Comuni e Province|trans-title= |date= |accessdate=22.08.2018 |publisher= |website=www.tuttitalia.it|language=it}}</ref>
<ref name="italiantribune-health">[http://www.italiantribune.com/italy-second-healthiest-country-in-the-world/ Italy – Second Healthiest Country in the World] www.italiantribune.com</ref>
<ref name="who">[http://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/2016/en/ World Health Statistics 2016: Monitoring health for the SDGs] www.who.int</ref>
<ref name="oecd-health">[http://www.oecd.org/els/health-systems/Briefing-Note-ITALY-2014.pdf OECD Health Statistics 2014. How does Italy compare?] www.oecd.org</ref>
<ref name="europe-cities">[http://www.europe-cities.com/destinations/italy/health/ Healthcare in Italy] www.europe-cities.com</ref>
<ref name="topuniversities">[https://www.topuniversities.com/blog/10-oldest-universities-world 10 of the Oldest Universities in the World] www.topuniversities.com</ref>
<ref name="cnr">[https://www.cnr.it/en/about-us Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche → About us] www.cnr.it</ref>
<ref name="cialincei">[httpshttp://www.cialincei.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/it.html/ CIAAccademia factbookNazionale dei Lincei] www.lincei.it</ref>
<ref name="Research">[http://www.istat.it/en/archive/192836 Research and development in Italy] www.istat.it</ref>
<ref name="Trasporto-aereo">[https://www.istat.it/it/files/2015/12/Trasporto-aereo.pdf?title=Trasporto+aereo+-+04%2Fdic%2F2015+-+Testo+integrale+e+nota+metodologica.pdf Il Trasporto Aereo in Italia, anno 2014] www.istat.it</ref>
<ref name="homininid">[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012821X11003086 First dated human occupation of Italy at ~ 0.85 Ma during the late Early Pleistocene climate transition] www.sciencedirect.com</ref>
<ref name="8Rqds">[http://demo.istat.it/bilmens2016gen/index.html Istat. Bilancio demografico anno 2016 (dati provvisori)] - Elanike arv seisuga 1. jaanuar 2017 (hinnanguline)</ref>
<ref name="Neandertaallased">[http://www.thelocal.it/20151104/italy-dates-its-first-neanderthal-to-250k-years-ago Italy's first Neanderthal dates back 250,000 years] www.thelocal.it</ref>
<ref name="3UML1">Märkus: kaldkirjas esitatud maakonnad (itaalia keeles ''regione'') on eristaatuses.</ref>
<ref name="nüüdisinimene">[http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/03/science/fossil-teeth-put-humans-in-europe-earlier-than-thought.html?scp=1&sq=kents%20cavern&st=cse Fossil Teeth Put Humans in Europe Earlier Than Thought] www.nytimes.com</ref>
<ref name="understandingitaly-health">[http://www.understandingitaly.com/profile-content/health.html Italian National Health Service] www.understandingitaly.com</ref>
<ref name="Keraamika">Liviu Giosan, Dorian Q. Fuller, Kathleen Nicoll, Rowan K. Flad, Peter D. Clift (2013). "Climates, Landscapes, and Civilizations", ISBN 9780875904887.</ref>
<ref name="justlanded">[https://www.justlanded.com/english/Italy/Italy-Guide/Health/The-National-Health-Service The National Health Service → The public health system in Italy] www.justlanded.com</ref>
<ref name="Stentinello">[https://www.um.edu.mt/library/oar/handle/123456789/14898 The Neolithic: the Stentinello culture – University of Malta] www.um.edu.mt</ref>
<ref name="eahm">[http://www.eahm.eu.org/page/show/slug/the-italian-healthcare-system/category/italy The Italian Healthcare System] www.eahm.eu.org</ref>
<ref name="Lagozza">[http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100047881 Lagozza Culture] oxfordindex.oup.com</ref>
<ref name="italiantribune-health">[http://www.italiantribune.com/italy-second-healthiest-country-in-the-world/ Italy – Second Healthiest Country in the World] www.italiantribune.com</ref>
<ref name="Remedello">J. P. Mallory, Douglas Q. Adams (1997). "Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture". Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, lk 482. ISBN 978-1-884964-98-5</ref>
<ref name="who">[http://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/2016/en/ World Health Statistics 2016: Monitoring health for the SDGs] www.who.int</ref>
<ref name="LTkuni1500">CTI Reviews (2016). "Western Civilization, to 1500: Civilizations, Western culture".</ref>
<ref name="oecd-health">[http://www.oecd.org/els/health-systems/Briefing-Note-ITALY-2014.pdf OECD Health Statistics 2014. How does Italy compare?] www.oecd.org</ref>
<ref name="Wijngaarden">Gert Jan van Wijngaarden, ''Use and Appreciation of Mycenaean Pottery in the Levant, Cyprus and Italy (1600–1200 B.C.): The Significance of Context'', Amsterdam Archaeological Studies, Amsterdam University Press, 2001</ref>
<ref name="europe-cities">[http://www.europe-cities.com/destinations/italy/health/ Healthcare in Italy] www.europe-cities.com</ref>
<ref name="initaly">[http://www.initaly.com/regions/classic/greek.htm Greek Italy: A Roadmap] www.initaly.com</ref>
<ref name="xnB0Q">{{cite web|url=http://www.istat.it/it/archivio/6789|title=Codici statistici delle unità amministrative territoriali: comuni, città metropolitane, province e regioni {{!}}Aggiornamento al 1° gennaio 2018|language=it|accessdate=13. jaanuaril 2018|publisher=ISTAT}}</ref>
<ref name="phoenicia">[http://phoenicia.org/colonies.html Phoenician Colonies] phoenicia.org</ref>
<ref name=Istat180630>{{cite web|url=https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/6789 |title= Classificazione {{!}} Codici statistici delle unità amministrative territoriali: comuni, città metropolitane, province e regioni |trans-title= |date=30. juuni 2018 |accessdate=22.08.2018 |publisher=[[Itaalia Riiklik Statistikaamet|Istat]] |language=it}}</ref>
<ref name="arhitektuur">[http://www.safaritheglobe.com/italy/culture/architecture/ Architecture of Italy] www.safaritheglobe.com</ref>
<ref name=tuttitalia>{{cite web|url=https://www.tuttitalia.it/variazioni-amministrative/ |title=Variazioni amministrative di Comuni e Province|trans-title= |date= |accessdate=22.08.2018 |publisher= |website=www.tuttitalia.it|language=it}}</ref>
<ref name="Hamil">{{cite book|last=Hamil|first=Sean|title=Managing football : an international perspective|year=2010|publisher=Elsevier/Butterworth-Heinemann|location=Amsterdam|isbn=1-85617-544-8|page=285|edition=1st ed., dodr.|last2=Chadwick|first2=Simon}}</ref>
<ref name="topuniversities">[https://www.topuniversities.com/blog/10-oldest-universities-world 10 of the Oldest Universities in the World] www.topuniversities.com</ref>
<ref name="fifa">[http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/archive/worldcup/index.html FIFA World Cup™ Archive] www.fifa.com</ref>
<ref name="lincei">[http://www.lincei.it/ Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei] www.lincei.it</ref>
<ref name="indigoguide">[http://www.indigoguide.com/italy/food.htm Italy's Food & Drink – the History of Italian Cooking] www.indigoguide.com</ref>
<ref name="Traianus">[http://www.crystalinks.com/trajan.html Trajan] www.crystalinks.com</ref>
<ref name="top10sports">[http://www.top10-italy.com/2012/01/03/top-10-sports-in-italy/ Top 10 Sports in Italy] www.top10-italy.com</ref>
<ref name="theancientworld">[http://theancientworld.net/civ/roman_empire.html The World of the Ancient Romans] theancientworld.net</ref>
<ref name="jmu">[http://www.jmu.edu/italiano/sports.shtml Italian sports] www.jmu.edu</ref>
<ref name="Heather">Peter J. Heather (2014) "The Restoration of Rome: Barbarian Popes and Imperial Pretenders". Oxford University Press, lk 166. ISBN 978-0199368518.</ref>
<ref name="historyfiles">[http://www.historyfiles.co.uk/KingListsEurope/ItalyKingdom.htm European Kingdoms → Italian Peninsula] www.historyfiles.co.uk</ref>
771. rida ⟶ 765. rida:
<ref name="historyworld-lk4">[http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?groupid=2699&HistoryID=ac52&gtrack=pthc History of Italy → Page 4] www.historyworld.net</ref>
<ref name="historyworld-lk5">[http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?groupid=2701&HistoryID=ac52&gtrack=pthc History of Italy → Page 5] www.historyworld.net</ref>
<ref name="arhitektuur">[http://www.safaritheglobe.com/italy/culture/architecture/ Architecture of Italy] www.safaritheglobe.com</ref>
<ref name="Romaani maalikunst">[http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/history-of-art/romanesque-painting-italy.htm Romanesque Painting: Italy] www.visual-arts-cork.com</ref>
<ref name="scholastic">[http://www.scholastic.com/browse/article.jsp?id=3753882 Italian Art and Architecture] www.scholastic.com</ref>
776. rida ⟶ 771. rida:
<ref name="Giotto">[http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/old-masters/giotto.htm Giotto] www.visual-arts-cork.com</ref>
<ref name="Vararenessanss">[http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/history-of-art/early-renaissance-painting.htm Early Renaissance Painting] www.visual-arts-cork.com</ref>
<ref name="Hamil">{{cite book|last=Hamil|first=Sean|title=Managing football : an international perspective|year=2010|publisher=Elsevier/Butterworth-Heinemann|location=Amsterdam|isbn=1-85617-544-8|page=285|edition=1st ed., dodr.|last2=Chadwick|first2=Simon}}</ref>
<ref name="Masaccio">[http://www.initaly.com/regions/tuscany/masaccioalbm.htm Masaccio, Florence's "Sloppy" Genius] www.initaly.com</ref>
<ref name="fifa">[http://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/archive/worldcup/index.html FIFA World Cup™ Archive] www.fifa.com</ref>
<ref name="Kõrgrenessanss">[http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/history-of-art/high-renaissance-painting.htm High Renaissance Painting] www.visual-arts-cork.com</ref>
<ref name="indigoguide">[http://www.indigoguide.com/italy/food.htm Italy's Food & Drink – the History of Italian Cooking] www.indigoguide.com</ref>
<ref name="Barokk">[http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/history-of-art/baroque-painting.htm Baroque Painting] www.visual-arts-cork.com</ref>
<ref name="top10sports">[http://www.top10-italy.com/2012/01/03/top-10-sports-in-italy/ Top 10 Sports in Italy] www.top10-italy.com</ref>
<ref name="futurism">[http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/history-of-art/futurism.htm Futurism in Italy 1909–1914] www.visual-arts-cork.com</ref>
<ref name="jmu">[http://www.jmu.edu/italiano/sports.shtml Italian sports] www.jmu.edu</ref>
<ref name="Rosen">{{cite web|title=''Poetry and Drama: Literary Terms and Concepts.''|publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group|date=2011|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LHA_SydyKOYC&pg=PA39&dq|accessdate=18.10.2011}}</ref>
<ref name="britannica">[https://www.britannica.com/art/dolce-stil-nuovo ''Dolce stil nuovo''] www.britannica.com</ref>