[[Pilt:Humphrey Bogart in The Big Sleep trailer.jpg|pisi|[[Humphrey Bogart]] filmis "Sügav uni" ([[1946]])]]
[[Pilt:Killers001.jpg|pisi|"Tapjad", 1946]]
'''Film noir''' ([[prantsus keel]] ''"must film"'') on [[film]]i alane mõiste, mis tähistab [[20. sajand]]i esimese poole [[must-valge film|must-valgeid]] [[mängufilm]]e<ref name="Filmimõisted">[http://www.ut.ee/CECT/tegevus/visuaalkultuur/filmim6isted.pdf Filmimõisted.] lk. 13</ref><ref name="Film Noir">[http://www.filmsite.org/filmnoir.html Film Noir.] Films</ref>.
Žanr kajastab peamiselt korrupeerunud, kriminaalset ja vägivaldset maailm. Peategelasteks neurootilised, alatud ja küünilised inimesed. Visuaalselt annab tooni sügavad varjud, trööstitu ümbrus ja tugevad valguskontrastid<ref name="Filmimõisted"/>.
Esimesena võttis mõiste kasutusele [[1946]]. aastal prantsuse filmikriitik [[Nino Frank]]<ref name="Film Noir"/>.
== Tuntumad teosed ==
Andmebaasi [[Internet Movie Database]] edetabel ''Best Film-Noir'' (august 2011)<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/chart/filmnoir Best "Film-Noir" Titles.] IMDb</ref>.
# "[[Päikeseloojangu Bulvar]]" (''Sunset Blvd.'', [[1950]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 260-261</ref>
# "[[Kahekordne hüvitis]]" (''Double Indemnity'', [[1944]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 204-205</ref>
# "[[Kolmas mees]]" (''The Third Man'', [[1949]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 252</ref>
# "[[Kurjuse puudutus]]" (''Touch of Evil'', [[1958]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 350</ref>
# "[[Võõrad rongis (film)|Võõrad rongis]]" (''Strangers on a Train'', [[1951]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 265</ref>
# "[[Kurikuulus]]" (''Notorious'', [[1946]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 226</ref>
# "[[Sügav uni (1946 film)|Sügav uni]]" (''The Big Sleep'', [[1946]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 222</ref>
# "[[Suur karneval]]" (''The Big Carnival'', ka ''Ace in the Hole'', [[1951]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 263</ref>
# "[[Raha keerises]]" (''White Heat'', [[1949]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 251</ref>
# ''Du rififi chez les hommes'' (ka ''Rififi'', [[1955]])<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0048021/ Du rififi chez les hommes (1955).] IMDb</ref>
# "[[Jahimehe öö]]" (''The Night of the Hunter'', [[1955]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 324</ref>
# ''The Killing'' ([[1956]])<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0049406/ The Killing (1956).] IMDb</ref>
# "[[Sinu saatus on minu kätes]]" (''Sweet Smell of Success'', [[1957]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 348</ref>
# "[[Laura (film)|Laura]]" ([[1944]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 201</ref>
# ''The Lost Weekend'' ([[1945]])<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0037884/ The Lost Weekend (1945).] IMDb</ref>
# "[[Kahtluse vari]]" (''Shadow of a Doubt'', [[1943]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 196</ref>
# "[[Mineviku vangid]]" (''Out of the Past'', [[1947]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 231</ref>
# "[[Üksildases kohas]]" (''In a Lonely Place'', [[1950]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 263</ref>
# ''Night and the City'' ([[1950]])<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0042788/ Night and the City (1950).] IMDb</ref>
# "[[Gangsterikuningas]]" (''The Big Heat'', [[1953]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 290</ref>
# ''Key Largo'' ([[1948]])<ref>[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0040506/ Key Largo (1948).] IMDb</ref>
# "[[Tapjad]]" (''The Killers'', [[1946]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 223</ref>
# "[[Mildred Pierce]]" ([[1945]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 208</ref>
# "[[Asfaldidžungel]]" (''The Asphalt Jungle'', [[1950]])<ref>1001 filmi ...(2004), lk. 255</ref>
== Kirjandus ==
* [[1001 filmi mida elu jooksul peab nägema]]. Varrak 2004, lk. 17-18. (Filmiregister žanrite järgi)
== Viited ==
{{viited|2}}
==External links==
{{Commons|Film noir}}
*[http://www.greencine.com/static/primers/noir.jsp Film Noir] Q&A-style essay by leading noir critic-historian Eddie Muller; part of the GreenCine website
*[http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/MRC/Noirbib.html Film Noir: A Bibliography of Materials] and [http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/MRC/Noirfilm.html Film Videography] holdings of the UC Berkeley Library
*[http://www.imagesjournal.com/issue02/infocus/filmnoir.htm Film Noir: An Introduction] essay with links to discussions of ten important noirs; part of ''Images: A Journal of Film and Popular Culture''
*[http://www.filmnoirstudies.com Film Noir Studies] writings by John Blaser, with film noir glossary, timeline, and noir-related media
*[http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19950130/COMMENTARY/11010314/1023 A Guide to Film Noir Genre] ten deadeye bullet points from Roger Ebert
*[http://www.crimeculture.com/Contents/NeoNoir.html An Introduction to Neo-Noir] essay by Lee Horsley
*[http://www.crimeculture.com/Contents/Noir%20Thriller%20Intro.html ''The Noir Thriller'': Introduction] excerpt from 2001 book by Lee Horsley
*[http://alainsilver.110mb.com/screenie/Queen/noir2.htm What Is This Thing Called Noir?: Parts I, II] and [http://alainsilver.110mb.com/screenie/Queen/noir.htm III] essay by Alain Silver and Linda Brookover
